Chapter 9: THE ‘NECESSITIES' OF SPORT
 

For as long as anyone can remember, most of Australia's sporting administration has fallen to those who give freely of their time and experience to help run the local club. Often these folk have retired from their chosen sport as active participants, and now seek to give something back to the sport and to use their involvement in administration to enhance the quality of their lives. To them falls the responsibility of discipline, recruitment, management and, by no means the easiest of their tasks, fundraising. The sporting club raffle and bazaar, the weekend dance and the fundraising nights have become institutions in the Australian way of life.

Mums and dads, big brothers and sisters, uncles and aunts can be seen on any Saturday morning taking the little Australians to sport. Four- and 5-year olds going to swimming, 7- and 8-year-olds in their smart, new uniforms off to the local oval for footy or cricket; little girls going to gym-basketball, their bigger brothers and sisters crowding the buses and trains heading for their chosen pursuit.

- Neil Cadigan (et al.), in Blood, Sweat and Tears: Australians and Sport (1989).
 
Australian sport is among the most unorganised and unco-ordinated in the world...in the past our champions succeeded in spite of our organisation not because of it.
- Frank Stewart, Federal Minister of Sport, 1974. In complaining about a lack of support to the government from sporting officials in the face of criticism in 1975 he said, “I must admit that I expected at stronger support from the very same sporting organisations we have been trying to help. Whenever our government is blasted for allegedly squandering money on sport, the very beneficiaries of these grants sit in numb silence. To some extent I am disillusioned about the support of these sporting organisations and their officials, especially at times of outside criticism. ... This proves to me that sport has no powerful lobby, perhaps doesn't know on which side its bread is buttered.”
 
We're seen as splendid organisers. We showed ourselves as a socially co-operative society, as a competitive, can-do place. No longer is Australian potential thwarted by the ‘she'll be right, mate' approach, long lunches of sluggish managers or bitter industrial fights.
- New South Wales Premier Bob Carr and comments reported in The Weekend Australian in the aftermath of the Sydney Olympics (October, 2000).
 
All administrators, in sport, business or whatever, start out servicing the people. But as time goes by, they end up with a personal agenda of self-aggrandisement. The athletes and those in the field become secondary.
- Australian Head Swim Coach Don Talbot (1990s).
 
The infrastructure for social competitive sports people is not good.

- David Bycroft Queensland state manager of Life: Be In It, on low levels of participation for adults (1995).

I've always thought the selectors were a bunch of idiots. All they've done now is confirm it.

- Fast bowler Jeff Thomson after missing selection for the 1981 cricket tour of England.

He has a photo of the committee that sacked him on his fridge and he's crossing them off like a serial killer.

- AFL legend Tom Hafey on Kevin Bartlett when he was sacked as coach of Richmond.

I have always thought that players should play, coaches should coach, and administrators should administrate.
- Australian player Toutai Kefu in the comment following the resignation of the Chief Executive of the ARU, John O'Neill. O'Neill had got players like Kefu 'offside' with his criticism of the Wallabies in games leading up to the 2003 World Cup.
 
At the administrative level, the paucity of ideas, bungling, immovable concrete-solid conservatism, parochial loyalties, insensitivity to players and supporters are, and have always been, a hallmark of football bureaucracies in every state where the game is played.
- Brian Matthews, Oval Dreams (1991). The comment relates to Australian Football.
 
I'm tired of the Union 's petty muddling and stupid administration. They've killed my enthusiasm for football. Until we adopt New Zealand methods and put men at the head of affairs who understand football, the game won't have a chance. Young and promising players are not in the race unless they are in big with the executive. Ability on the field does not mean a thing. It's far more important to go down to headquarters and pat a few people on the back than it is to play brilliant football.
- Cyril Towers, in 1940, in announcing his retirement from rugby union. Towers was instrumental in promoting the style of 'running rugby' [ball in hand philosophy] through the Randwick Rugby Club.
 

The value of coaching is to pick out departures from fundamental soundness and build on nature, not to try to mould each player into precisely the same type.

- The Art of Batting, by Don Bradman.
 
You can win with all types of players except dumb ones.
- Legendary rugby league coach, Jack Gibson. He also suggested that, “You will never lose a player by congratulating him, but plenty have been lost by abuse.”
 
You need to possess four traits to survive in footy these days—you need to be ruthless and aggressive, have no morals, carry a good array of knives and show no loyalty to anybody.
- Gary Buckenara when he was sacked as Sydney Swans Australian Football coach (early 2000s).

Don't think, just do.

- Three-quarter time speech by legendary AFL (then VFL) coach John Kennedy repeated over and over at top volume (1960s).

Most coaches see the job as much more than teaching the skills of a game. It is all about the skills of life, moulding a player's mind. It's not enough to learn all the right things to say. You need to know who to apply it to, and when. For some players it's a pat on the back, for another a blast ... Bribes played a big part in my early netball memories. Forget the “do it for the team” approach. The coach paid $2 a goal plus chocolate thickshakes at the local takeaway. Chiko rolls were season bonuses.

- Journalist Kathleen Noonan (2003).
 
I can't remember any really technical coaching.
- Steve Waugh in The Cricketer International Magazine (May, 2002).
 
Sometimes it is better to be not coached than badly coached.
- Radio commentator and former Wallabies coach Alan Jones in a comment after the Australian team were beaten by the New Zealand All Blacks. Jones went on to say, “The tragedy is Eddie Jones, the unsuccessful coach, has been the permeating influence right through Australian rugby” (2003). Eddie Jones coached Australia to the final of the 2003 World Cup of Rugby. Several contempararies say the feud between the two dates back to club games when Eddie would sledge proteges of the former Manly and Australian coach, calling into question their sexual preferences.
 
Some of you think that all I see are your faults. They're not all I see, but they're what I comment on, because that's a coach's job - to correct faults. The good things I take for granted.
- Coach Ron Barassi talking to his team in 1968. Ron Barassi had achieved legendary status as an Australian Rules player before he became a coach. As a coach Barassi is renowned for his ‘motivational' powers.
 
I make them wear the club jersey in training to build up their pride and I wouldn't let anyone train with his socks down. Their boots must be clean. They must look the part.
- Melbourne Australian Football coach Ian Ridley (1973).
 
We were innovators, we weren't bound by conventions of past eras.
- Swim coach Forbes Carlile in attributing Australian swimming success of adventurous training techniques. Carlile at one time coached Shane Gould, a 1972 Olympic champion.
 
Probably no single factor had more to do with the success of Australian sportsmen (and he should have added sportswomen) in the ‘fifties than the coaching of Harry Hopman, Percy Cerutty, Franz Stampfl, Forbes Carlile, Harry Gallagher, Sam Herford, Don Talbot and Frank Guthrie. All of them believe basically in conditioning, and set their charges huge amounts of physical build-up work.
- Harry Gordon in Young Men in a Hurry (1962).
 
Stuff silver! We came for Gold!
- Laurie Lawrence, coach of Duncan Armstrong, Olympic Gold Medallist in 200 metres freestyle at the Seoul Olympics in 1988.
 
If you don't have the guts to get up there and have a go at something then you're never going to make it. Everything that I ever achieve I go and thank my coach because she's the one that put me there.
- Australian trampolinist Robyn Forbes on her philosophy of athletic excellence (1990s).
 
If I've arksed youse boys once I've arksed youse a thousand times, don't buggerise with the bloody ball on them flanks, kick the bugger up the bloody centre.
- Phillip Gwynne in Deadly Unna (2002) in a quote attributed to a junior country AFL coach. Country towns have many sports and facilities but often lack resources such as access to good coaching.
 
Junior coaches are so critical in every sport and Ron wouldn't let his kids play until they'd learned the fundamentals. Jon was very lucky to have a bloke like that when he first tried the game.
- Former Australian cricket captain Greg Chappell paying tribute to Ron Gooda, the junior baseball coach of his son Jon. Jon had been signed to play professional baseball for the Toronto Blue Jays (2002).
 
Whenever I find myself confronted by adversity in any situation, my first thoughts are to fight back.
-Rod Macqueen, coach of the Australian Rugby Union team, in One Step Ahead (2001).
 
Have nothing to do with coaches. In fact, if you should see one coming, go and hide behind the pavilion until he goes away.

- Bill O'Reilly the great Australian spinner's advice to a young cricket hopeful.

I sometimes wonder why coaches have to keep on talking to teams because you say the same thing, over and over. But it's because players forget and fall down on basic things and you have to keep reminding them. All I know is that every time we got a kick in the teeth there was a lesson to be learned.

- Legendary VFL coach Allan Jeans.

I've come to believe that it [pre-game speech] was overrated. It isn't really getting a player motivated. It might get them emotionally aroused, but I think real motivation comes with what you do during the week.

- Four time AFL winning coach and former legendary player Leigh Matthews.
   
He put together a nice blend of enthusiasm, confidence and intellect. He had a broad base of reading and knowledge on which to base his arguments and his directions, so that you felt there was some weight in them and his own personal life experience added to this and so the whole blend of his knowledge and experience gave enormous believability and credibility.
- Olympic runner Herb Elliott referring to his coach Percy Cerutty.
 
To educate the athletes to become more-reliant and to understand their sport better, rather than to make them dependent on me, particularly a long-distance runner. On the creative side, the coach should back his judgement. He has more experience and has got to lead, you need to explore different initiatives.
- Pat Clohessy, coach of marathon runner Rob deCastella.
 
He was a little time bomb who could explode at any moment—I knew that to teach him self-discipline, someone had to become his boss. And I asked myself if I could do it.
- Johnny Lewis trainer of boxer Jeff Fenech. Fenech recalled, “When I get into the ring to do my job, I hate the other guy. I have to hate him. It's no use going out there liking someone if you're going to punch his head in. In boxing, you've got to knock him out before he knocks you out. It's as simple as that.”
 
My policy in regard to coaching is to try to get the players to rely on their own destiny more than it is to rely on the coach.

- Lindsay Gage, basketball coach (1994).

We go out and play well and yes, we like to beat other teams, but a lot of our incentive to play good hockey is to hear from Ric, ‘That's the best I've seen you play.' That would be amazing.

- Australian hockey player Alyson Annan speaking about her hockey and the role of the coach, Ric Charlesworth (1998). The team won the gold medal at the 2000 Sydney Olympics.

Do not be limited in your thinking. Being limited makes you predictable. If you are predictable you are vulnerable and being vulnerable makes you expendable.

- Swim coach Harry Gallagher with advice to coaches in Sprint the Crawl (1976). He also said, "To coach is to create and a thing of which to be proud."

A kid's got to improve if you get him at the right time with the right coaches. There's no magic formula. It's sheer hard work and timing. Everyone works hard. We go over videos, we spend hours talking to the guys, one-to-one if need be. We point them in the right direction, but they find out which route they want to take. Everyone's will be different. I'm a great believer that if you work something out for yourself you never forget it.

- Rod Marsh speaking of coaching at the Australian Cricket Academy (1998).

 

She's very determined to do well. She's not afraid of hard work and once she sets her mind to it she can do anything.

- Fred Austin, coach of trampoliner Jackie Cully in Sports Escape (2002).

I am so disappointed with the soulless, ‘un-baggygreen', immature performance today, that I question, What progress have we made as a team and as individuals? … My feelings, while heightened by today's inept display, have everything to do with you as persons first, family men (for most of you) second, and players third.

- Part of a letter 'leaked' to the media. It was written by Australian cricket coach John Buchanan to Australian players after a loss to India at Adelaide in December, 2003. Australia had a batting collapse in the second innings. Buchanan said in a part of the letter, "I love each and every one of you," but described his frustration and anger at the team's lack of commitment and for allowing deal-making, sponsors and other external issues to contribute to the eventual result.

 

It is essential that we enter this new field now, otherwise we will be left behind the more scientifically advanced countries in North America and Europe. And it will take us a long time to close the gap if we don't keep up with our competitors.
- Professor Allan Hahn (2002) on the new field of micro-technology in sport which enables coaches and sports scientists to monitor an athlete's performance while in heavy training or competition.
 
The Australian coaching system is fortunate to have many coaches who are well-trained but who still incorporate some of the toughness of the past into their coaching techniques.
- Prof. John Bloomfield in Australia's Sporting Success (2003).
 

The Olympic Games reinforced some of the things we already know about volunteering. People respond to a clear task, to training and leadership, to having the proper resources to be effective and to get good feedback. They are willing to commit their time and skills if they know what they have to achieve and get a sense of the larger result to which they are contributing. But too often, we expect volunteers to work without a clear focus. We don't give them enough resources, we don't train them or help them learn skills, and we expect them to work long and hard for little thanks. … The spirit of Australian pride, co-operation and openness that was abroad during the Games – our sense of community – is going to be as important to our future as any of the business and economic spin-offs.

- Martin Stewart-Weeks, ‘Nursing That Public Spirit: A Sense of Community is a Fragile Commodity,' The Australian (October, 2000).
 
Australia 's history is rich in the tradition of voluntary association. Surf livesaving, fighting bush fires or battling floods, organising to look after the poor and sick, educating our children, building the physical, social and cultural infrastructure of our farms, towns and cities – none would have happened without the spirit of volunteering backed by a selfless, imaginative but always practical commitment to serve a common cause.
- ‘Nursing That Public Spirit: A Sense of Community is a Fragile Commodity' by Martin Stewart-Weeks in The Australian (October 2000).
 

Australia has a history of disputes between sports officials and athletes. Some would suggest that many officials in the past have been out of touch with reality and have had an overblown belief in their own importance and performances.

- Anonymous source.

For an official, isolated in a vast expanse of park while being abused from all sides, it can be a daunting experience, even in the kids' grades. Anyone who has attended under-age football of any code will attest to this. There is often a parent, and it's just as likely to be a woman as a man, living out his or her thwarted sporting ambitions through their hapless offspring. The older the child, the worse this becomes. Under-sevens might be fun, but by under-14s it's serious and if young Johnny isn't performing it has to be someone's fault. The first blamed might be the coach - but that's always muttered under their breath - and then comes the ref or ump, a sitting duck if ever there was one.

- The Australian Magazine (September 1995).
 
I honestly think the referees can't keep up to the game today. They blow the whistle to give themselves a rest.
- Former Canterbury rugby league player and coach Terry Lamb (2000).
 
I never liked too many umpires, I must say. I thought they were sad, unfit blokes who couldn't play the game and so decided to be part of it in some pathetic sort of way, i.e. wear white and blow a whistle. Oh no, anyone who becomes an umpire is in serious need of psychological assessment. It's a cry for help, a cry for help!
- Roy and H.G. with a ‘tongue in cheek comment' on officials in the video Boys and Balls (1994).
 

I am sick and tired of the harassment, the abuse, the belittling of officials in any sport, full-stop. Make no mistake that in the sporting arena it is no longer a joke, it's a crisis, it's a disaster. ... If we don't address the problem now we won't get officials out there and sport will not be played.

- Bill Harrigan, rugby league State of Origin referee. He outlined how he had had death threats and abuse directed at him (2002). On how he officiates Harrigan said, “You apply the rules, but sometimes it's not black and white, so you interpret. If everybody refereed strictly to the rules, we'd be robots. My philosophy is I like to let the game run.”

And just because Bill has retired, I'm not going to say that he always gave my teams and me an equal shake of the dice, because I don't think he did.

- Brisbane Broncos rugby league captain Gorden Tallis on the retirement of referee Bill Harrigan who was recognised as the best referee in the competition (2003). Harrigan was a controversial referee. Manly coach Bob Fulton acknowledged his abilities but in 1987 he said of the then 26 year old referee, "I hope he gets run over by a cement truck."
 
I didn't anticipate anything like that.
- Rugby league referee, Aaron Jones, after being head-butted and punched by a player after he had sent him to the sin bin during a game in Sydney's western suburbs. The player was banned for 30 years and charged with assault (1990s).
 
A Test match in high summer with an 80,000-plus crowd packed into the Melbourne Cricket Ground is probably not a nice place to be, particularly if you're listening for snicks off the bat with the crowd making the noise of 10 jumbo jets taking off. It makes football seem like kid's play.
- Bill Deller, national umpiring director with the Australian Football League in commentating on the ‘toughness' of refereeing (1990s).
 
He [the coach] is not going to blame his players because he has to use them next week, he's not going to blame himself and he's not going to blame the administrators who pay his wage. There's only one person left who hasn't got too much of a defence and that's the referee.
- Mick Stone, who was in charge of Rugby League referees (1995).
 
I know blind people, aged 106, at the bottom of the South Island who could referee better than some of the Australians.
- Auckland rugby union chairman Gerald Ryan on what he thought of some Super League refereeing decisions (2001).
 

‘Stubby' shorts with grass or dirt stains on the arse, a white or Jackie Howe (navy) singlet, white towelene hat, white zinc cream on the nose, a large beer gut hanging over shorts in the front and with the ‘coin-box' (backside) showing, cheap rubber thongs on often grubby feet, stubby in a stubby cooler in one hand and a Esky (often made of poly-styrene) full of Fosters beer (or some other brand) in the other.

- Anonymous description of a ‘yobbo' spectator. During the 1970s comedian Paul Hogan used one of his characters (Arthur ‘Arfur' Dunger) to typify the Australian spectator.
 
It's no use George, teacher hasn't seen you – you'll have to wait for playtime.
- Bill ‘Tiger' O'Reilly recalling an incident from the 1930s involving the well-known barracker ‘Yabba.' The umpire George Borwick had his hand in the air for a prolonged period as he signalled a groundsman to move the sight-board to the batsmen's satisfaction.
 
For three or four hours you forget the doom and bloom that exists in the world, or even your own problems, and become immersed in the game. It's exciting, it's exhilarating – it's like a dream.
- Billy Rule, former footballer and sports editor of The Sunday Telegraph (2003).
 
Australians like to think of themselves as a superbly it race of sun tanned giants forever riding the surf or undertaking other spectacular sporting feats like the gods of mythology. The truth is somewhat less, of course, and any casual observer will quickly note that, far from being a nation of doers where sport is concerned, we are very much a nation of watchers. And if the chill winds blow outside we tend to stay home huddled in front of the telly to watch our favourite sport. Perhaps it is this lack of physical involvement in sport that makes so many Australians so stridently vocal and so partisan in the controversies that surround national and international sporting events
- Bill Hornadge in The Ugly Australian (1976).
 
The woman ‘barracker', indeed, has become one of the most objectionable of football surroundings. On some grounds they actually spit in the faces of players as they come to the dressing rooms, or wreak their spite much more maliciously with long hat pins. In the heights of this melee some of the women screamed with fear. Others screamed ‘Kill him'. One of these gentle maidens at the close of the struggle remarked regretfully that it was a pity they ‘let off' the umpire in the geelong match, as they should have killed him. Yet these women consider themselves respectable, and they ‘support' football, which is consequently in serious decline.
- The Argus (Melbourne) suggested that some female Australian Football -then Victorian Rules - spectators did not always behave themselves (1897).
 
I have told all the people who sit around us that if I die, under no circumstances is my body to be removed until after full-time.
- Lyn Martin, fanatical Brisbane Broncos rugby league supporter (2002).
 
I didn't want to see a game, nor see no justice done.
It never mattered wot occurred as long as my side won;
The other side was narks an' cows an' rotters to a man,
But mine was all reel bonzer chaps. I was a partisan.
- Writer C. J. Dennis on barracking in Australian sport.
 
The stamina of the pole sitter, the patience of the bill collector, the lungs of a mule, the temper of a wounded buffalo, the audacity of a lion tamer, the enthusiasm of a car salesman and the confidence of a tightrope walker.
- Jack Sheppard in The Sun describing the requirements of a true barracker.
 
What a GAS (Great Australian Slob) day … And it wasn't hard to pick him (the slob) at the ground. He wore loose shorts, a coloured T shirt (usually with something written on it) and thongs. Invariably he was 18-25.
- In 1975 when a bumper crowd of 85,661 turned up at the MCG for the first day of the third cricket test, West Indies versus Australia, The Age (Melbourne) printed an article by Paul Heinrichs. That day there were can fights, fist-fights and arrests.
 
Most supporters are pretty okay but there is definitely something wrong with Collingwood supporters. They're just not normal people.
- Melbourne full-forward Allen Jacovich in reference to Collingwood Australian Football Club supporters. Collingwood is the best supported team but the Magpies have a following that is both envied and despised by every other club. The term ‘Colliwobble' means ‘choking' or giving in under pressure in football finals football by Collingwood. The Colliwobbles term was laid to rest when Collingwood won in 1990.
 
People say they are louts at Wests. They are good people. As for Manly ... we all have a drink after the game, but on the field I hate them to pieces. Whatever a coach can use to gee you up is fine. If he tells you they're all lying on the beach while you're working ... anyway, we've given them some bloody good hidings.
- Tom Raudonikis always played for battlers' clubs: Western Suburbs and Newtown. A radio comment before one game said, “ It's the battle of the silvertails from Manly and the battlers from the fibro home belt of the Western Suburbs” (1980s).
 
If you're born in Richmond, you have to do two things: vote Labor and barrack for the Tigers.
- Legendary AFL player Jack ‘Captain Blood' Dyer. After his death in August 2003 the Tigers (Richmond) game banner read, ‘Heaven's football team can now take the field because your captain has now arrived.'
 
"What's your name?" and "Who do you barrack for?"
- Dr Margaret Lindley, historian at the University of Tasmania, in recognising football as a Victorian social phenomenon (1996).
 
There are two types of footy fans - those who support their own team and those who support whoever Manly is playing.
- Sydney rugby league sporting comment which refers to the Manly Warringah team.
 

Bull-shit! Bull-shit! [Crowd]

You don't need to be Einstein to work out what the crowd think of that decision by the referee. [Commentator]

- Channel 9 rugby league television commentator (1995) during State of Origin rugby league match.
 
Hey, ref. give us a go, ya bloody pie eater!
- A typical comment by a barracker.
 
Geez, you are a dirty, rotten, mongrel, no bloody hoper drongo!
- Typical anonymous call from the crowd.

From what I can remember when I played there wasn't the booing when the opposition were taking kicks at goal. There was a polite quietness about it.

- Former rugby player Des Connor, who played for both Australian and New Zealand rugby Test teams during the 1960s. Connor thought the practice was unsporting but Murray Phillips, sports historian from The University of Queensland said, “But instead of being a case of bad sportsmanship, booing was a reflection of modern spectator's generally more vocal match behaviour” (2003).
 
… in an age starved for ceremony and display the footy is a first-class entertainment. For over three hours thousands of people can forget all the Alexander the coppersmiths who have done them great evil, all the frets, worries, crags and failures in their lives.
- ‘At the Footy,' by Manning Clark, in The Nation (1962).
 
Sure the car's a wreck, the gutters full of leaves, the bank manager's knocking on the door; the world is buggered in many ways, there's no ozone left, the Sea of Japan's dead … thank you very much Russians … but when you're at the game you can just throw all that away and just live for now.
- ‘Well, that's sport.' H.G. in comments about spectators to his ‘offsider' Roy quoted in Boys and Balls (1994).
 
They'll die. The club was all they had in life. They get up each day and all it meant to them was they're one day closer to watching their team.
- Australian Footballer Ted Whitten, on the subject of supporters of Footscray when it was first suggested that they amalgamate with Fitzroy in 1989.
 
"Lilleeee ... Lilleeee ..."
- The war chant used by spectators at Australian cricket grounds in the 1970s. The great fast bowler was to write later that the chant made him feel like a giant.
 
We're gonna belt the crap outta youse Cockroaches!
- Queensland State of Origin fan commenting about the New South Wales team—the 'cockroaches.'
 
Warnie, get a wicket for f***'s sake!
- Frustrated spectator on the second day of the third test between New Zealand and Australia at Perth in December 2001. New Zealand had just passed 500 runs in their first innings and the match eventually ended in a draw. Overheard on television.
 
“You leave our bloody flies alone, Jardine!"
- When English captain Douglas Jardine swatted away flies during the infamous Bodyline tour (1932-33) 'Yabba' (S.H. Gascoigne) the great barracker of Australian sport remarked. When he was at a match, other spectators would gather near him. Yabba was King of the Hill at the Sydney Cricket Ground and was noted for his classic comments.
 
Ball and chain, ball and chain. We came with passport, you with ball and chain.
- A ‘Barmy Army' England cricket supporters chant during the 2002-03 Ashes Tour of Australia. It referred to Australia 's convict beginnings. In one reply by locals they sang: “Nick, knack, paddy whack, give a dog a bone. Barmy Army, f*** off home.”
 
By barracking for one's team or urging on a racehorse as it turns into the straight, Australians discharge a lot of harmless aggression and emotion which could not otherwise be ventilated in safe and wholesome ways. To be sure, there are fights and scrimmages on the outer of football ovals, an increasing measure of drunkenness due to the ready availability of beer cans, but disorder at sporting functions is a world-wide occurrence hardly confined to Australia.
- Russell Conway in Land of the Long Weekend (1978).
 
I was sitting in the opening ceremony, and Christ, I couldn't believe it. When the torch-bearer came into the stadium and the crowd roared, I began to cry. I remember thinking, so this is what it's all about. I don't think I'll ever forget that moment as long as I live. 
- An unidentified young woman on the Sydney 2000 Olympics.
 
The cheer, the jeer, the howl, the bawl, the yell, the scream, the bo-haa-haa are as avoidable as the notes in an octave. To demonstrate the savage in our blood we need only look at the barracker – the most offensive parasite that has ever battened on a manly game.
- Dr. Maloney.
 
Roy, of course the great thrill about being in sport is to come down to the ground and be a spectator. … It's a tremendous thrill and curiously enough you start off with a faint glimmer of this at birth, that that's why you're here, to be a spectator, and then as your life goes on it becomes stronger and stronger and when you drop off the twig at the end, it's very disappointing to go, not knowing what the results would be, say, in 1995.
- H.G. Slaven in comments about spectators to his offsider Roy quoted in Boys and Balls (1994).
 
Come on boys, we can't stand this!
- Writer ‘Banjo' Paterson in describing how someone near him sparked a crowd invasion against Lord Harris's Englishmen at the Sydney Cricket Ground in February 1879. A run-out decision had gone against New South Wales hero Billy Murdoch.

I ran to the Coventry End, where the Richmond cheer squad was seated directly behind the goals. To my sheer amazement, the Richmond cheer squad stood up as one and started clapping and cheering. You could have knocked me over with a feather. I'd never experienced anything like it. I'd half-expected that type of acknowledgement from Kangaroos supporters but it came from most people at the ground. It was an unbelievable feeling – the rarest privilege, in fact.

- North Melbourne Kangaroos AFL footballer Jason McCartney recounting his AFL comeback in 2003. McCartney was badly burned in the Bali terrorist bombing (2002) in which 88 Australians lost their lives along with many other nationalities. McCartney set the goal to return to footballand played one match before retiring. His team won by 5 points. The behaviour of the spectators says much about the perspective that many have with regards to sport and tragedy.
 
Australia was one of the leading countries for spectator sports in the 19th century. Sydney and Melbourne led the world in having Saturday afternoons off for working men, and that meant they were free to attend sporting events.

- Historian Geoffrey Blainey.

A suburban football ground has a place in our hearts because of what we think it was, rather than what it is. It rekindles memories of gates thrown open at half-time and kids and their fathers flooding in for free. The sound of players' boots on concrete; the laughter of children rolling down grassy hills; the aroma of hot dogs and the gruff uncle snarl of the doubles seller. We forget the days huddled from the rain; the toilet queues and the long wait in the car park after the match.

- Roy Masters, 'Taking the Game Back to Its Roots,' in The Sydney Morning Herald (2003).

Being part of the Bay 13 crowd isn't a passive experience. From the time the spectator hears the cricket beckoning, and is compelled to attend, there is participation. People dress up; groups wear Hawaiian shirts or safari suits or Santa clobber. Hats are constructed, faces painted. This takes time and gives weight to the argument that this is a special day, a celebration not only of what's on the field, but of what happens in the crowd.

- Writer John Harms and part of his description of the 'new' Bay 13 crowd at the Melbourne Cricket Ground (1998).

You’d be pissed too if you’d been here since 9am.
- Cricket banner displayed during a cricket test at Adelaide in 1991. It refers to the drinking habits of spectators not to the way the game was being played.

When it first occurred it offered us some slight amusement. But after a while it became tiresome and a darn nuisance.

- Former Australian cricketer Doug Walters on streakers at cricket matches (1980s).

When you look at public gatherings in this country, the only ones that regularly get tens of thousands of people together in one place are sports. Try and think of any others and there aren't any. Australian cities were established late enough to ensure that sports facilities could be incorporated into town planning. That's how we've ended up with the MCG right in the middle of Melbourne.

- Sports historian and sociologist John Nauright outlines how sport has a special centrality in Australian culture (2000).

For more than 10 minutes after I gave my decision I was the main attraction in something that bore a cousinly resemblance to the Donnybrook Fair or a Brooklyn baseball game. That irate bunch of fans hurled bottles with the labels of every brewery and soft drink manufacturer in greater Sydney, loaded and unloaded. And did they keep me sidestepping.

- Famous Australian sportsman Reg 'Snowy' Baker commenting on his controversial decision as a referee in a boxing match in 1911.

You know it's going to be a loud weekend when you check into your hotel room to find complimentary earplugs on the pillow. And so it is. Ballistic cars, raucous street bands and the ubiquitous Indy Girls – those patient, curvaceous women who grace the trackside with four days of almost ceaseless smiling. The Surfers streets are alive by night with dancers, drummers and fire-eaters. By day, a thousand balconies overlooking the track are crammed with party people and the occasional spontaneous striptease artiste.

 

Air Force jets boom low overhead in a window-rattling fly-past. The Champ cars, even on the warm-up laps, sound like 1000 enraged chainsaws. We are, it seems, a noise-loving species. And what triggers this carnival of sound and fury is a simple four-word phrase, and incantation that stirs the modern primal urge, the urban tribalism in us: "Gentlemen, start your engines."

- Writer John Borthwick in describing the Gold Coast Indy car Race (2003).